Product Introduction: Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) CAS 298-83-9

Product Introduction: Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT)

Nitro Blue Tetrazolium (NBT) is a water-insoluble, pale yellow compound widely used in biochemical and histochemical applications. It is a tetrazolium salt that, upon reduction, forms a dark blue or purple formazan precipitate. This unique property makes it an essential reagent in various scientific and diagnostic procedures.

Applications of Nitro Blue Tetrazolium

  1. Enzyme Activity Assays:

    • NBT is commonly used to detect the activity of enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and NADPH oxidase.
    • It serves as a substrate in assays to measure oxidative stress and reactive oxygen species (ROS) production.
  2. Histochemistry and Cytochemistry:

    • NBT is employed in tissue staining to localize enzyme activity, particularly in immune cells like neutrophils and macrophages.
    • It is used in the NBT reduction test to diagnose chronic granulomatous disease (CGD).
  3. Microbiology:

    • NBT is utilized in microbial identification and viability studies, helping to differentiate between live and dead cells.
  4. Educational and Research Laboratories:

    • It is a staple in teaching laboratories for demonstrating enzyme kinetics and cellular respiration.

Market Analysis

  1. Current Market Trends:

    • The global demand for NBT is driven by its widespread use in diagnostic and research applications.
    • Increasing focus on oxidative stress-related diseases and immunological research has boosted its market growth.
  2. Key Players:

    • Major suppliers include Sigma-Aldrich, Thermo Fisher Scientific, and Merck, who offer high-purity NBT for various applications.
  3. Market Challenges:

    • The availability of alternative tetrazolium salts and the need for specialized handling due to its water-insoluble nature pose challenges.

Future Application Scenarios

  1. Advanced Diagnostics:

    • NBT could play a pivotal role in developing rapid diagnostic kits for oxidative stress-related disorders and immune system evaluations.
  2. Biotechnology Innovations:

    • Its use in live-cell imaging and high-throughput screening assays is expected to expand with advancements in biotechnology.
  3. Environmental Monitoring:

    • NBT may find applications in detecting microbial activity in environmental samples, aiding in pollution control and bioremediation.
  4. Personalized Medicine:

    • As research into personalized medicine grows, NBT could be integrated into tailored diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Why Choose Nitro Blue Tetrazolium?

  • High Sensitivity: Detects even low levels of enzyme activity with precision.
  • Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of applications in research, diagnostics, and education.
  • Proven Reliability: Trusted by leading laboratories and institutions worldwide.

Discover the Potential of Nitro Blue Tetrazolium for Your Research and Diagnostics!
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